DMI Blog

Mark Winston Griffith

Nooses and Neckties: Updating Racial Justice

As nasty as the image of a noose hanging on a professor's door at Columbia University is, a far more chilling thought for me these days is the idea of thousands of people losing their homes to subprime loans.

This past week the press seemed to finally wake up to the seamier side of predatory lending, which is the impact this is having on black communities in New York. For instance, on Monday the New York Times reported on a new study issued by NYU's Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy showing that "[h]ome buyers in predominantly black and Hispanic neighborhoods in New York were more likely to get their mortgages last year from a subprime lender than home buyers in white neighborhoods with similar income levels..."

How many reports need to be issued and how many maps illustrating the racial steering occurring in mortgage lending and other financial service sectors need to be generated before 'no justice, no peace" type of of outrage becomes the popular and visceral response of the day? I'm not talking about the well choreographed ACORN demonstrations against Countrywide, for instance, but genuine grassroots indignation that grips the city by the throat and makes it impossible to continue business as usual?

Allow me a little bit of rhetorical drama, but unscrupulous brokers and financial institutions - men in suits and ties - who specifically target neighborhoods of color are modern day lynch mobs, terrorizing families and brazenly burning down homes and chasing away economic security. Until this analogy penetrates the popular consciousness, some of the most dangerous threats to black and latino communities will continue.

Posted at 9:36 AM, Oct 19, 2007 in Civil Rights | Financial Justice | Progressive Agenda | Racial Justice | Permalink | Comments (2)


Comments

The wolves who attack whole minority neighborhoods claim a profit, not a racial, motive -- even though, as you and Sarah L. point out the impact is racial.

Personally, I'm amazed that courts continue to honor loan documents and mortgages which memorialize patently unfair transactions. While the criminal law is not, in my view, an effective means of controlling such bandits, halting foreclosures premised on "mortgages" issued in the course of unfair transaction could. Those purchasing securitized loans would be very wary, if the underlying enforcement mechanism required fairness. Is there a place for such legislation?

By the way, are there no unscrupulous women out there (however dressed)?

Posted by: Daniel Millstone | October 19, 2007 11:39 AM

Predatory Lending Generally:

Predatory lending is a national problem. It harms not only the borrowers directly affected, but also our nation as a whole because it undermines the American dream. Throughout our nation’s history, buying a home has been a key investment for securing economic wellbeing. Millions of American’s purchase homes in order to take their families out of poverty, and into middle-class life. Predatory lending practices undermine the American dream by preventing millions of poor Americans from achieving middle-class status. Exploitative lending is a clear example of how people are (im)poverished, such that, they are impacted by social circumstances which make them poor even though they work and aspire not to be. Strict regulations and oversight over the mortgage industry are necessary and far past-due.


The Racist Components of Predatory Lending:

Mr. Griffith’s post is right on point—the current predatory lending problem is a form of racism. However, Millstone’s comment wrongly concludes that predatory lending does not have a racial motive. Millstone’s comment epitomizes the mainstream discourse regarding institutionalized racism. Mainstream viewpoints often fail to recognize the breadth of racism by perceiving it as something which must be outright and overt. Recognizing this flaw helps answer Griffith’s fundamental question: Why isn’t there public outrage which fuels a grassroots movement to stop racist lending practices?

Predatory lending is a form of institutionalized racism that is much more covert and indirect than the “in your face racism” signified by Griffith’s noose hanging example. On its face, predatory lending appears to be a problem caused by self-interest to maximize personal gain at the detriment of others—or, in the present case, corporate interest in maximizing profits at the detriment of poor people. Thus, predatory lending appears to be a racially neutral problem. The race or ethnicity of the poor people disproportionately suffering from predatory lending practices appears to be a mere coincidental factor.

Such mainstream perspectives regarding racism often fail to realize that racism may be covert, discreet, or indirect. Conventional beliefs must begin to realize that after a certain point, negligent conduct becomes willful blindness towards what one is purposefully doing. Understanding this is key to understanding racist lending practices. Intentionally using predatory lending practices in communities of color rather in equally poor predominately white neighborhoods is racist economic exploitation.

So, to answer Mr. Griffth’s main question, a grassroots movement to stop racist lending practices will arise when mainstream public perceptions encompass a better understanding of racism’s complexities.


Posted by: Chauncee Smith | January 2, 2008 03:45 PM


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