DMI Blog

Mark Winston Griffith

Pride and Prejudice: Financial Services in Southeast Queens

Many in even so-called progressive circles are loathe to talk about the persistence of race-based discrimination in economic development in New York.

Witness last night, which was like many others in my line of work. As I was standing before a group of 200 homeowners and homebuyers talking about the perils of predatory lending, people were nodding their heads in recognition and affirmation as I explained the aggressive, abusive and often illegal tactics of high-cost lenders and scammers. They may not have heard the terms "predatory lending" or "high cost lending" before, but they sure knew what it looked like.

Like other evenings in which my organization, the Neighborhood Economic Development Advocacy Project (NEDAP) makes these kinds of presentations, most of the people in the room were people of color. In this instance, almost everyone was of African descent. What made this workshop more significant than most was that the people sitting in the room were solidly middle class residents of the section of southeast Queens known as Cambria Heights. Furthermore, most were members of the Cambria Heights Civic Association, a fiercely proud and active organization whose members are the very anti-thesis of the "victim" stereotype.

Earlier this month Sam Roberts of the New York Times wrote: "In Queens, the median income among black households, nearing $52,000 a year, has surpassed that of whites in 2005, an analysis of new census data shows. No other county in the country with a population over 65,000 can make that claim...Many [blacks in Queens]]live in tidy homes in verdant enclaves like Cambria Heights, Rosedale and Laurelton, just west of the Cross Island Parkway and the border with Nassau County."

Maps generated by NEDAP show a disproportionate rate of foreclosures and high-cost loans in Southeast Queens, a problem that some are tempted to explain away by pointing to the extremely high rates of one- and two- family homes. But NEDAP maps also show high concentrations of other kinds of high-priced financial services in Southeast Queens, which have absolutely nothing to do with homeownership.

There is indeed a color line in America and nowhere is it more obvious than in the area of financial services. It's about time policy makers opened their eyes to it and did something about it.

Mark Winston Griffith: Author Bio | Other Posts
Posted at 10:05 AM, Oct 13, 2006 in
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Comments

I don't think a new bank branch has opened in at least three decades in this area
with 400,000+, mostly middle income residents. It is not unusual for folks here to drive 10-15 into Jamaica or
Nassau County to do their banking. This is the equivalent to Prince George's
County, MD, SE Queens' closest analog - not having a single significant shopping mall. So money obviously looks for or at color. Everything else is sad.

Posted by: NYC Guy | October 16, 2006 04:37 PM

Thanks, NYC Guy for your comments. There is so much more to be said on this topic. I will be blogging about a new report that documents racial steering by the Cocoran Real Estate group in New York. Furthermore, the Prince George's County analogy is an astute one on your part and something that I and the DMI staff are already looking into. Stay tuned.

Posted by: Mark Winston Griffith | October 18, 2006 12:43 PM

I will have to checkout your Corcoran piece especially as Jonathan Bowles mentioned a run-in with her at a recent Pratt symposium...Anyway, I grew up in one of the SE QNS communities - the subject of "social engineering" to promote integration that was later ground zero for racial steering & ultimately the impetus for NYS not solicitation legislation. The real estate industry then - 3 1/2 decades ago, got a nabe-by-nabe requirement that rendered this meaningless. It also thus neutered the State's own 1961 fair housing act. Hence, NYC's high segregation rate...Do we ever get out of this mess?

Posted by: NYC Guy | November 8, 2006 05:15 PM

Wow NYC Guy your personal story is totally illustrative of New York in a whole flood of ways. Personally I think that actual enforcement of fair housing laws can only occur if there's staff and funds to do the enforcing. Oh and leadership that believes in integration as a priority. That's always helpful dontchathink?

Posted by: Elana | November 8, 2006 05:41 PM